Für medizinische Dienstleister

Frailty als Prädiktor von Frakturen bei selbstständig lebenden älteren Personen: Systematischer Überblicksartikel und Metaanalyse

G. Kojima

Bone. 2016;90:116-122

Dieser systematische Überblicksartikel und die Metaanalyse zeigen die Evidenz, dass Pre-frailty und Frailty signifikante Prädiktoren von Brüchen bei selbstständig lebenden älteren Personen sind.

Ein Frailty-Index speziell für die allgemeine Notfallchirurgie: Eine Validierungsstudie

T.O. Jokar, K. Ibraheem, P. Rhee, et al.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2016;81(2):254-60

Das Assessment des operativen Risikos bei geriatrischen Patienten, die einer notfallchirurgischen Operation (EGS) unterzogen werden, stellt eine Herausforderung dar. Frailty ist ein etabliertes Maß für das Risiko-Assessment bei chirurgischen Fällen. Das Ziel dieser Studie war die Validierung eines modifizierten, 15-Variablen enthaltenden, notfallchirurgisch-spezifischen Frailty-Indexes (EGSFI).

Die gewonnenen Ergebnisse legen nahe, dass der validierte 15-Variablen-EGSFI ein einfaches und verlässliches, patienten-nahes Werkzeug zur Bestimmung des Frailty-Status von Patienten ist, die einer Notoperation unterzogen werden.

 

C-reactive protein, frailty and overnight hospital admission in elderly individuals: A population-based study

Y. Zhu, Z. Liu, Y. Wang, et al.

Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2016;64:1-5

C-reactive protein (CRP), an important inflammatory biomarker, has been linked to various diseases (e.g., cardiovascular disease). This paper aimed to investigate the associations of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) with frailty and overnight hospital admission in an elderly Chinese population.

Authors concluded that elevated levels of hsCRP were associated with increased risks of frailty and overnight hospital admission among elderly individuals in Rugao.

Serum markers of inflammation and oxidative stress in sarcopenia

B. Can, O. Kara, M.C. Kizilarslanoglu, et al.

Aging Clin Exp Res. 2017;29(4):745-752

The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia and biomarkers that may be involved in its pathogenesis and hence allow early detection. The present study demonstrated an association of sarcopenia with inflammatory markers CRP, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and adiponectin.

Fried frailty phenotype assessment components as applied to geriatric inpatients

J. Bieniek , K. Wilczyński and J. Szewieczek

Clin Interv Aging. 2016;11:453-9

The aim of this article was to assess the usefulness and limitations of Fried frailty phenotype criteria in geriatric inpatients, characterized by comorbidity and functional impairments, and to estimate the frailty phenotype prevalence in this group. Data obtained suggest that Fried frailty phenotype criteria can useful for geriatric inpatient assessment, despite diagnostic limitations

Disseminating a Clinically Effective Physical Activity Program to Preserve Mobility in a Community Setting for Older Adults

J. Laussen, C. Kowaleski, K. Martin, et al.

J Frailty Aging. 2016;5(2):82-7

The objective of this study is to assess the dissemination of an evidence-based PA program for older adults by evaluating program participation and its impact on mobility, strength and quality of life. Results obtained suggest that the dissemination of a clinically efficacious physical activity intervention into a community-based setting can improve mobility, strength and quality of life for older adults.

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